Mass Formula:
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The mass formula \( m = \frac{F \cdot t}{\Delta v} \) is derived from the impulse-momentum theorem, which states that the impulse applied to an object equals the change in its momentum. This formula calculates mass when force, time, and velocity change are known.
The calculator uses the mass formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates mass by dividing the product of force and time by the change in velocity, based on the principle of conservation of momentum.
Details: Calculating mass using force and velocity change is essential in physics and engineering for understanding object dynamics, collision analysis, and motion prediction in various applications.
Tips: Enter force in newtons (N), time in seconds (s), and velocity change in meters per second (m/s). All values must be positive and non-zero for accurate calculation.
Q1: Why Use This Formula Instead Of Direct Measurement?
A: This formula is useful when direct mass measurement is impractical, such as in motion analysis or when dealing with objects in free fall or collision scenarios.
Q2: What Are Typical Units For This Calculation?
A: Force is measured in newtons (N), time in seconds (s), velocity change in meters per second (m/s), and mass in kilograms (kg).
Q3: When Should This Formula Be Applied?
A: This formula is ideal for situations where constant force is applied over time, resulting in a measurable change in velocity, such as vehicle acceleration or object impact scenarios.
Q4: Are There Limitations To This Formula?
A: The formula assumes constant force and no other external influences. It may be less accurate in complex systems with variable forces or friction.
Q5: Can This Be Used For All Types Of Motion?
A: This formula works best for linear motion with constant acceleration. For rotational motion or variable acceleration, more complex formulas are needed.