Reciprocal Resistance Formula:
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The reciprocal resistance formula calculates the equivalent resistance of resistors connected in parallel. The formula states that the reciprocal of the equivalent resistance equals the sum of the reciprocals of individual resistances.
The calculator uses the parallel resistance formula:
Where:
Explanation: For parallel circuits, the equivalent resistance is always less than the smallest individual resistance in the parallel combination.
Details: Calculating equivalent resistance is essential for circuit analysis, designing electrical systems, and understanding how current divides in parallel branches.
Tips: Enter resistance values in ohms (Ω) separated by commas. All values must be positive numbers. The calculator will compute the equivalent parallel resistance.
Q1: What happens if I have only one resistance?
A: For a single resistance, the equivalent resistance equals that single resistance value.
Q2: Why is equivalent resistance smaller in parallel?
A: Adding more parallel paths provides additional routes for current flow, effectively reducing the overall resistance.
Q3: Can I mix different resistance values?
A: Yes, the formula works for any combination of resistance values in parallel.
Q4: What units should I use?
A: Use ohms (Ω) for all resistance values. The result will also be in ohms.
Q5: What if I enter zero or negative values?
A: The calculator ignores non-positive values as they are not physically meaningful for resistance.